Turkey's Geothermal Potential: The Future of Renewable Energy

Ayça Karaduman

JeoFarms Agricultural Engineer

Turkey is one of the world's leading countries in terms of geothermal energy potential. This potential plays a significant role among renewable energy sources and offers a great opportunity for energy independence and sustainable development. Effectively utilizing Turkey's geothermal potential can bring about a major transformation in energy production.

Turkey's Geothermal Resources

Turkey's geothermal resources are concentrated mainly in the Western Anatolia, Aegean, and Marmara regions. These areas provide ideal conditions for geothermal energy production. Underground hot water and steam reservoirs are used in geothermal power plants to generate electricity. Additionally, these resources can be utilized in heating and cooling systems.

Geothermal Energy Projects in Turkey

In recent years, Turkey has made significant investments in geothermal energy projects. The establishment of geothermal power plants and capacity expansion projects aim to increase the share of renewable sources in the country's energy production. Provinces like Aydın, Denizli, and Manisa are at the forefront of geothermal energy production. The geothermal power plants in these regions make significant contributions to Turkey's total electricity generation capacity.

The Future of Geothermal Energy

By fully utilizing its geothermal potential, Turkey can achieve its goals of energy independence and sustainable development. Geothermal energy offers a great opportunity to reduce energy costs, minimize environmental impacts, and support the local economy. In the future, it is expected that geothermal energy will play an even larger role in Turkey's energy sector.

Conclusion

Turkey's geothermal potential holds significant importance among renewable energy sources. The use of geothermal energy provides an environmentally friendly and economical solution while also ensuring energy supply security. Turkey's investments and projects in geothermal energy are crucial to the country's energy policies, and further developments in this area are anticipated in the future.